Dialogue
News
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WTO Doha Agenda Reviewed
Bangladesh's
ability to effectively and adequately address
the Doha Agenda will primarily depend on her ability
to carry forward the capacity-building exercise
in trade related issues. This has to be accomplished
through a collective endeavor involving the government,
private sector and competent actors from the civil
society of Bangladesh.
Dr. Debapriya Bhattacharya, Executive Director,
CPD made this observation at a presentation on
Outcome of the WTO Doha Ministerial and Implications
for Bangladesh held at the CPD dialogue room on
January 10, 2002. Presided over by CPD Chairman
Prof. Rehman Sobhan, the dialogue was attended
by economists, high level government officials,
business leaders and civil society representatives.
Ambassador Dr Toufiq Ali, Permanent Representative
of Bangladesh in the WTO Participated in the dialogue.
Dr. Bhattacharya pointed out that in order for
Bangladesh to cash in on the commitments made
at the Doha Ministerial the priority areas should
be identified on an urgent basis and the concerned
stakeholders should initiate the work on addressing
the emerging tasks. He also mentioned that Doha
Ministerial is not the end, rather the beginning
of a process which signals the inception of another
arduous and protracted phase of multilateral trade
negotiations under the WTO.
Lack of collective efforts weakened
governance further
Landel-Mills emphasises
Former
World Bank country director in Dhaka Pierre Landell-Mills
termed poor governance in Bangladesh as the foremost
problem negatively impacting on the country's
development efforts.
Speaking at an in-house dialogue at the CPD on
the theme of Reforming Governance in Bangladesh
on January 16, 2002 he said that with democratic
transition in 1991 hope for a people-oriented
governance gained momentum in the country. Landell-Mills
said that although there was impressive progress
in reduction of child mortality and enrolment,
specially of girls at primary schools, the country
continues to suffer from political turmoil, deteriorating
law and order, and wastage of public resources.
Presided over by CPD Chairman Prof. Rehman Sobhan,
leading economists, researchers, high government
officials, academics, chamber leaders and NGO
representatives participated in the dialogue.
Professor Sobhan observed that Bangladesh's highest
priority should be human development. He laid
emphasis on accountable governance for a sustainable
human development.
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| Participants in the in-house dialogue
on "Reforming Governance in Bangladesh"
Poverty
Situation Deteriorates in the Context of
Globalisation
Notes AR Khan
During the period of rapid integration with
the global economy, the level of poverty
appeared to have increased and so have inequalities
within the country.
Prof. Azizur Rahman Khan of the University
of California, USA made this observation
at a presentation on Bangladesh Economy
in the Age of Globalization held at the
CPD Dialogue Room on February 16, 2002.
With Prof. Rehman Sobhan, Chairman of CPD,
in the chair, the dialogue was participated
by former Finance Ministers M. Syeduzzaman,
AMA Muhith, and SAMS Kibria, former Bangladesh
Bank Governor Dr. M. Farashuddin, economists
Prof. Wahiduddin Mahmood, Dr. Binayak Sen,
Prof. MM Akash, Prof. Anu Muhammad, Mr.
Omkar Shrestha of the ADB and Dr. Zaidi
Sattar of the World Bank, Dr. Debapriya
Bhattacharya and Prof. Mustafizur Rahman.
According to Prof. Khan, failure of institutions
in their efforts to increase efficiency
and reduce transaction costs contributed
to Bangladesh's poor economic performance.
Prof. Khan mentioned that the average per
capita GDP ramped up from 1.46 per cent
in the 1970s to 3.34 percent in the late
1990s. He attributed the doubling of the
average per capita GDP mainly to demographic
transition rather than economic reforms.
Bangladesh's Trade Liberalisation
Local experts differ with WB consultant
Local
economists, businessmen and government officials
were in disagreement with some of the observations
made by World Bank Consultant Professor Garry
Pursell who gave a talk at the CPD dialogue
titled Will Bangladesh Benefit from SAFTA?
on March 3, 2002 at its Dialogue Room. |
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