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Plan to halve poverty in S Asia by
2010
The News Today
February 28, 2004
News Report |
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The Independent South Asian
Commission on Poverty Alleviation
has set a tar-get to halve the
poverty level by 2010 against the
glob-al target of 2015 in a bid to
create pressure on the South Asian
countries to accelerate the pace of
the anti-poverty campaign. This was
disclosed at a seminar on the report
of the Commission in the city on
Friday organised by the South Asia
Centre for Policy Studies (SACEPS),
in association with Centre for
Policy Dialogue (CPD). The seminar
was told that SAARC member countries
in their summit in Islamabad last
month accepted the report of the
commission. A fund is being
mobilised by the South Asian
regional grouping to implement the
poverty alleviation programmes
through a joint effort under the
umbrella of the SAARC. Former
foreign secretary of India Professor
Muchkund Dubey presided over the
session, Participated by economists
and officials from SAARC countries
including Bangladesh. Speaking at
the seminar CPD chief Prof Rehman
Sobhan identified synchronisation of
regional and nation-al agenda as an
"inherent problem" of regional
initiatives to fight poverty.
Criticising donor-driven development
approaches, he said: "They have been
suggesting things like divestment
and subsidy withdrawal, but these
cannot help reduce poverty."
Referring to Indian experiences of
development, Muchkund Dubey said the
foreign-aided NGOs approach often
contradicted the mainstream poverty
policy of the local government
bodies like Panchayet in India. He
endorsed the Commission's emphasis
on "policy instead of individual
initiatives" and said South Asia has
huge resources, which are needed to
be mobilised to fight poverty.
Principal Secretary to the Prime
Minister Dr Kamal Uddin Siddiqui,
who was a member of the Commission,
said Bangladesh would pursue a
policy to alleviate poverty focusing
on four main issues - good
governance, pro-poor initiatives,
gender sensitivity and sustainable
development. The policy would be
followed in line with the SAARC
initiative for poverty alleviation
in the region, he said. Siddiqui
said the government is preparing the
Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP),
a long-term and comprehensive plan,
taking into consideration the
recommendations of the independent
Commission. Dr Hossain Zillur Rahman
who was also a member of the
independent Commission, said the
SAARC countries should share their
experiences in different fields,
where they have made phenomenon
successes, to help each other.
"Bangladesh can share the Indian
experience in the development of
information technology while India
can share Bangladesh's experience in
the field of microcredit programme,"
he said. Dr M Akas said Sri Lanka
has made tremendous successes in the
fields of education and health and
its experience could help other
SAARC countries. Khawar Mumtaz of
Citizen's Social Charter Preparation
Task Force, Pakistan said health
sector is more important than
education in case of poverty
alleviation. President of Women
Entrepreneurs Association of
Bangladesh Nasreen Awal Mintoo said
the issue of development of women
entrepreneurship should be
incorporated in the poverty
alleviation strategy. She also said
unless the law and order is
improved, it would not be easy to
reduce poverty in the country. |